How to install a SIM card in a TMC-3 controller
Use this procedure when you need to install a new SIM in a TMC-3 controller. It applies whether the
SIM is supplied by Orbital or by a third party.
Before you start
- Collect APN information and HNI number from the SIM card provider (usually available on their website).
- Confirm the SIM is active and does not require a PIN — verify by inserting it into a phone first.
- Confirm the modem is supplied by Orbital. Third-party modems are not supported. See Orbital modems if you need to identify the modem on site.
- Have a PC, an Ethernet cable, a USB-to-Ethernet adapter if needed, and the TMC-3 Configurator program ready.
- You want to change SIM card provider to get better site coverage
Procedure
- Collect APN information and HNI number from the SIM card provider (can usually be found online)
- Make sure the data SIM card is active and requires no password (insert in a mobile phone to verify)
- Make sure you have a PC, Ethernet cable, adapter, and the TMC-3 configurator program
Initial on-site steps
- Collect the controller SN number and firmware details
- Set GSM modem strings to default
- Verify the modem is supplied by Orbital
Procedure to change SIM card:
- Insert SIM card in the modem
- Make sure the connector cable is plugged in correctly. The cable end marked "controller" must be connected to the controller. See the picture example below
- Verify the antenna location (outside cabinet/tower)
- Go to the TMC-3 menu, monitoring, and find a view similar to the screenshot below

- Check the values according to the guidelines below
- The logging value should increase by 1 every minute
- Check the modem status indicators
- Wait 10 minutes
- Verify that the controller is pending/online in OrbiSCADA
- If yes, then the SIM card change is complete
If the controller doesn't show up as pending/online in OrbiSCADA
- Browse the TMC-3 menu to check if Setup/String is available?

- If yes, proceed with the following steps
- Make sure you have access level 2
- Enter APN information in <00>

- Enter HNI number in <01>

- The format you need to enter depends on if the modem is 2G or 4G.
- 1,2, XXXXX for 2G modems (blue or black color), see example below

- 1,2,"XXXXX" for 4G modems (orange color), see example below

- 1,2, XXXXX for 2G modems (blue or black color), see example below
- The format you need to enter depends on if the modem is 2G or 4G.
- Use the main switch to repower the controller
- Wait 10 minutes
- Verify that the controller is pending/online in OrbiSCADA
- If yes, then the SIM card change is complete
If Setup/Strings is not available in the TMC-3 menu, proceed with the following steps
- Connect a PC to the controller by using an Ethernet cable (and maybe also an USB-Ethernet adapter)
- Go ahead and use the TMC-3 configurator
- Enter APN and HNI information according to the SIM card provider
- Use the main switch to repower the controller
- Wait 10 minutes
- Verify that the controller is pending/online in OrbiSCADA
- If yes, then the SIM card change is complete
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